One of the most well-studied cellular responses is how they react during times of stress, such as when the temperature gets ...

While our cells are performing some important, basic functions, they can generate compounds known as reactive oxygen species ...

A basic function of cells is that they act in response to their environments. It makes sense, then, that a goal of scientists is to control that process, making cells respond how they want to what ...

The immune cell repertoire is composed of many different cell types that are orchestrated in response to infection and other pathogens that enter the body. As a result, the body can defend itself ...