Neural activity in the spinal cord enables an animal to sense and respond to stimuli from internal organs and external sensory structures. Broadly speaking, neurons in the ventral half of the spinal ...

Continuing to rely on 193nm immersion lithography with multiple patterning is becoming much more difficult at 7nm and 5nm. With the help of various resolution enhancement techniques, optical ...

Foundries are finally in production with EUV lithography at 7nm, but chip customers must now decide whether to implement their next designs using EUV-based multiple patterning at 5nm/3nm or wait for a ...

As major foundries announce the release of their 1.0 versions of 20 nm processes, we now see IC designers moving to production design and implementation of integrated circuits at this node. For many ...

Self-aligned lithographic process techniques are playing an increasingly important role in advanced technology nodes. Even with the growing use of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography, ...

What is Block Copolymer Lithography? Block copolymer lithography is a nanofabrication technique that utilizes the self-assembly properties of block copolymers to create ordered nanostructures. Block ...

Researchers have introduced a novel technique that allows for the direct patterning of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor materials onto substrates without the need for complex processes. The ...

What's more useful: a quick and easy nanoscale fabrication method that yields lots of loosely assembled products, or a painstaking procedure for making robust structures one molecule at a time? This ...