Humans respond to environments that change at many different speeds. A video game player, for example, reacts to on-screen events unfolding within hundreds of milliseconds or over several seconds. A ...

Poker hands probability quantifies the mathematical likelihood of receiving specific card combinations in Texas Hold’em and other variants. From royal flush odds of 0.0032% to one-pair frequencies ...

Life gets busy, and sometimes those basic math skills from school days get a little rusty. Whether you're budgeting, measuring for a DIY project, or just having a math-related brain teaser thrown your ...

The iQRM Warm-Ups are short, half hour sessions that review the basics covered in iQRM. This is a tour of the foundational math without application. The seminar covers probability, the normal ...

Abstract: In the field of knowledge representation, negation has been introduced so that practical issues can be modelled more effectively. The negation of probability was first formally determined by ...

Blackjack is one of the most popular casino games worldwide. Unlike most casino games, it’s not just a game of luck, and the house edge is much smaller than that of other casino games. This means that ...

To address the fault identification challenge in distribution networks, a method leveraging a mixture of the von Mises–Fisher (mov-MF) distribution model for fault probability identification is ...