Language feels simple when we use it. We talk, we text, we listen, and words seem to appear naturally from thought. But the ...

Abstract: Vision-language pre-training models have demonstrated outstanding performance on a wide range of multimodal tasks. Nevertheless, they remain susceptible to multimodal adversarial examples.

Justina (short for 'Just an Interpreter for Arduino') was developed and built around a few objectives. On top of the list: simplicity for the user. Justina is a structured language, but it’s ...

The Simon Fraser University Archives and Records Management Department aims to describe archival materials in an accurate and informative manner that is inclusive and respectful to the individuals and ...

Have you ever heard someone describe their day as “a nightmare” or said that someone has a “heart of gold”? These aren’t literal descriptions—they’re metaphors, one of the most powerful tools in the ...

The original version of this story appeared in Quanta Magazine. All of modern mathematics is built on the foundation of set theory, the study of how to organize abstract collections of objects. But in ...

The contents of this article are a pragmatic, simplified, and adapted version of John Austin’s (1962) work on speech act theory (SAT), first presented at Oxford University between 1951 and 1954 and at ...