Abstract: In this research, we introduce a novel approach to multi-attribute decision making by defining the Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Z-number set and generalizing the Bonferroni mean operator to this ...

Finding evidence of ancient mathematics isn’t easy outside of written records, but a new study suggests that floral pottery from the Halafian culture of northern Mesopotamia shows evidence of geometry ...

Can you chip in? As an independent nonprofit, the Internet Archive is fighting for universal access to quality information. We build and maintain all our own systems, but we don’t charge for access, ...

Math students may not blink at calculating probabilities, measuring the area beneath curves or evaluating matrices, yet they often find themselves at sea when first confronted with writing proofs. But ...

Abstract: In complex-valued neural network (CVNN) applications, complex number calculations require high performance rather than high precision. However, most previous studies focused on ...