This research provides density functions and descriptive statistics for the distance between points for basic shapes in Cartesian space. Both Euclidean and Rectilinear Distances are determined for ...

A Matlab toolbox for solving the generalized density evolution equation (GDEE) in the probability density evolution method (PDEM) by finite difference method.

Abstract: Non-linear filters consider probability density functions in various non-parametric representations. They often suffer from the curse of dimensionality. Computation of weights over a grid of ...

What Is A Probability Density Function? A probability density function, also known as a bell curve, is a fundamental statistics concept, that describes the likelihood of a continuous random variable ...

Cumulative probability is an essential concept in the world of statistics and probability theory. It refers to the likelihood that a random variable will take a value equal to or less than a specific ...

College of Engineering and Technology, University of Science and Technology of Fujairah, Fujairah, United Arab Emirates This work aims to evaluate different error ...

Launch Microsoft Excel. Enter data into the spreadsheet or use existing data from your file. Select the cell you want to place the result Enter the formula Press Enter. Launch Microsoft Excel. Enter ...

The COS method was introduced in Fang & Oosterlee (2008) and then was applied to pricing a variety of stock options for continuous random variables. This paper adapts the Fourier-cosine series (COS) ...