AIM: In order to determine the reliability between two of these methodologically different method, this study evaluated the systematic and random errors of the method proposed by Tanaka and Johnston, ...

Comprehensive evaluation of Claude 4 Sonnet's mathematical assessment capabilities: 500 original problems revealing JSON-induced errors and systematic patterns in LLM evaluation tasks. Research ...

In both classical and quantum computing, there is a risk of some type of error corrupting or obscuring the information that is vital for the task at hand, whether ...

ABSTRACT: Floating MPs is a transboundary pollutant. Its transboundary nature and dynamics warrant deep know-how, not only on its transport and fate properties but also on understanding its mass ...

Review authors must develop a protocol before conducting a Cochrane Systematic Review. Protocols enhance research integrity by reducing the potential for bias and increasing the transparency of review ...

Background: Rotational error cannot be overlooked in single-isocenter multi-target (SIMT) stereotactic radiotherapy. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the ...

Abstract: Compared with common 3-D measurements technologies, indirect time-of-flight (i-TOF) systems offers significant advantages in volume, cost, power consumption, accuracy, range, and angular ...