Abstract: This paper presents a novel hybrid optimization algorithm, FVIM-SaDE, which combines the Four Vector Intelligent Optimizer (FVIM) and Self-Adaptive Differential Evolution (SaDE) to solve the ...
Abstract: In recent years, addressing the m-Dial-a-Ride variant of the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) has become an important research area. This paper presents a novel model that aims to effectively ...