The simplest way to start documenting Excel formulas like a coder is by using the N () function. Although its primary job is to convert non-numeric values into numbers, it has a hidden quirk: because ...

Industrial organizations are racing to implement AI, yet many struggle to demonstrate concrete value from their investments. The missing element isn't better algorithms or more data; it's clarity ...

1 Institute of Mathematics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany 2 Institute of Mathematics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine This paper ...

ABSTRACT: This survey article illustrates many important current trends and perspectives for the field and their applications, of interest to researchers in modern algebra, mathematical logic and ...

An illustration of a magnifying glass. An illustration of a magnifying glass.

Value functions are a core component of deep reinforcement learning (RL). Value functions, implemented with neural networks, undergo training via mean squared error ...

The optimism that deep neural networks, particularly those based on the Transformer design, will speed up scientific discovery stems from their contributions to previously intractable problems in ...