Abstract: The continuous scaling down in the logic device has presented numerous engineering and manufacturing challenges in Cu interconnection. High resistivity, poor reliability and insufficient ...

Abstract: Credit card fraud detection remains a critical challenge in the financial industry, demanding robust, scalable, and adaptive solutions. This paper explores the existing research landscape, ...

As chip manufacturing scales up, water supply and wastewater treatment systems are under immense pressure. Cutting-edge solutions such as high-recovery RO, pulse flow systems, and zero liquid ...

An Iowa court has paused a lawsuit challenging Summit Carbon Solutions’ pipeline permit. The pause allows the Iowa Utilities Commission to first rule on Summit’s request to change the pipeline’s ...