Background Annually, 4% of the global population undergoes non-cardiac surgery, with 30% of those patients having at least ...

Abstract: Quantum random number generators (QRNGs) harness quantum mechanical unpredictability to produce true randomness, which is crucial for cryptography and secure communications. Among various ...

CVsim.jl is a Julia package for simulating continuous variable quantum systems, with a focus on studying quantum information processing using bosonic codes such as Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP), Cat ...

1 Department of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH, United States 2 Center for Integrated Fungal Research, Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State ...

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Probability distribution is an essential concept in statistics, helping us understand the likelihood of different outcomes in a random experiment. Whether you’re a student, researcher, or professional ...

Epidemiological studies often have missing data, which are commonly handled by multiple imputation (MI). In MI, in addition to those required for the substantive ...