Abstract: This paper investigates the application of the gradient descent method in moving horizon state estimation for discrete-time nonlinear systems with line ...

Abstract: This paper presents an extended gradient-based optimization framework for optimal control problems governed by general conformable fractional derivatives (GCFDs), which unify various ...

This study presents SynaptoGen, a differentiable extension of connectome models that links gene expression, protein-protein interaction probabilities, synaptic multiplicity, and synaptic weights, and ...

In this study, we focus on investigating a nonsmooth convex optimization problem involving the l 1-norm under a non-negative constraint, with the goal of developing an inverse-problem solver for image ...

1 College of Robotics, Beijing Union University, Beijing, China 2 College of Applied Science and Technology, Beijing Union University, Beijing, China The precise extraction of laser spot edges plays a ...

Research shows that sex differences play a substantial role in health and disease progression. To improve basic and translational science and address the existing gap for women’s health research, ...

As semiconductor technologies advance, device structures are becoming increasingly complex. New materials and architectures introduce intricate physical effects requiring accurate modeling to ensure ...

Thank you for your excellent work. I have a question regarding the evaluation of gradient-based methods(such as MI-FGSM). Could you kindly clarify how you evaluated ...