Clay Halton was a Business Editor at Investopedia and has been working in the finance publishing field for more than five years. He also writes and edits personal finance content, with a focus on ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. Writes about the future of finance and technology, follow for more. Joint probability teaches us to calculate combined outcomes.

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract The results of this paper deal directly with the behavior of compositions of random probability generating functions. These results are then ...

Suppose a Dedekind σ-complete partially ordered linear algebra (dsc-pola) satisfies a certain multiplication decomposition property (see definition below), then we show that this partially ordered ...

Quick mathematics questions in probability mainly involve Bayes' theorem and Expected Value (EV). Many modern machine learning techniques rely on Bayes' theorem; a way to update beliefs upon discovery ...

Probability is the measure of the likelihood that an event will occur. In simple terms, it tells us how likely it is for a particular outcome to take place. When there are multiple events, calculating ...

An illustration of a magnifying glass. An illustration of a magnifying glass.

Abstract: We present a theoretical framework of probabilistic learning derived from the maximum probability (MP) theorem shown in this article. In this probabilistic framework, a model is defined as ...