P(x > a) - Probability that x is greater than a P(x >= a) - Probability that x is greater than or equal to a P(x < a) - Probability that x is less than a P(x <= a) - Probability that x is less than or ...

In his decades-long career in tech journalism, Dennis has written about nearly every type of hardware and software. He was a founding editor of Ziff Davis’ Computer Select in the 1990s, senior ...

In forecasting economic time series, statistical models often need to be complemented with a process to impose various constraints in a smooth manner. Systematically imposing constraints and retaining ...

Getting input from users is one of the first skills every Python programmer learns. Whether you’re building a console app, validating numeric data, or collecting values in a GUI, Python’s input() ...

In this text we’ll talk about syntax and semantics, so it’s important that we understand what these terms mean, particularly in the context of computer programming. In a (natural) language course—say ...

This is a fast negative-binomial distribution for Python and C++, optimised for small repeated integer counts such as those seen in single-cell RNA sequencing data, and including zero inflation.

Sets aren’t quite the same in the context of programming languages. For example, in most commonly used programming languages with a set datatype, two sets containing the same elements are considered ...

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