Abstract: Various computational problems can be reduced to computing the marginals and the partition function of a suitably defined standard factor graph (S-FG). The sum-product algorithm (SPA) is an ...

This repository offers a comprehensive collection of official resources, detailed guides, and reference materials for NIUBI Partition Editor, tailored for Windows PCs. Access essential documentation ...

The Recovery Partition does not have a drive letter. Therefore, it is not visible in the File Explorer. You can view it in the Disk Management app. However, some users found the Recovery Partition ...

The Nature Index 2025 Research Leaders — previously known as Annual Tables — reveal the leading institutions and countries/territories in the natural and health sciences, according to their output in ...

Exploring the BTZ black hole in (2+1)-dimensional gravity took me down a fascinating rabbit hole, connecting ideas I never expected—like black holes and topological phases in quantum matter! When I ...

Merging disk partitions is useful to optimize disk space, especially when managing multiple partitions on a single disk. However, Windows Disk Management can only ...

The formulation of the S-matrix as a path integral with specified asymptotic boundary conditions naturally leads to the realization of a Carrollian partition function defined on the boundary of ...

Free partition manager software for Windows PC and Server. Resize existing volume safely and perform a variety of disk partition management operations. Clone disk partition to migrate operating system ...

Department of Materials and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University, Chiyodaku, Tokyo 102-8554, Japan ...

Abstract: Spectral diagnosis is the primary approach to understanding the properties and behaviors of thermal plasmas. The partition function cutoff and the lowering of ionization energy directly ...