Abstract: In this article, we study a slow-fast realization of nonholonomic Hamiltonian control systems mediated by strong friction forces which is viewed as a singular perturbation of the ...

Define a mathematical function that only works with perfect square. It falls back on the previous perfect square if current input is not a perfect square. This function only accepts perfect squares ...

Abstract: Moving average filters output the average of N samples, and it is easy to see (and to prove) that they are low-pass filters.