Abstract: One of the prominent challenges encountered in real-world data is an imbalance, characterized by unequal distribution of observations across different target classes, which complicates ...

These inventions weren’t built in laboratories or classrooms. They started with simple observations, small frustrations, and curiosity. Using basic materials, these kids created devices that solve ...

Abstract: This study tackles the blocking hybrid flow-shop scheduling problem (BHFSP), focusing on minimizing energy consumption. Unlike traditional problems, we consider machine standby, setup modes, ...